Saturday, September 15, 2018

Storms, Housing and Floods

The above is a view from the beach on Staten Island where I was a Lifeguard for the City of New York some almost 60 years ago. That is Coney Island in the distance and to the right is the Atlantic Ocean. Further to the right and out of view is Sandy Hook New Jersey. Behind the beach was a small road and a few summer homes, in 1958. When Sandy hit they had raised the road some ten feet or more making the homes now a basin, so that when the water came in the water went into the basin and was not able to come out. That led to a flood.

The issue. Simple, Government did two stupid things. First they built the road creating a basin. Second they allowed hundreds or people to build houses there. From 1950 to 1955 there were multiple massive hurricanes, flooding the area. In Sandy a repeat but exacerbated by human ignorance.

Now the NY Times, one a good newspaper but now slowly becoming the rag of the week, but oh well let's try it, they note:

And when disaster knocks at the door, the bill is left to taxpayers who subsidize the National Flood Insurance Program. That money is often used to rebuild homes in the same high-risk locations. Unfortunately, given current insurance programs, rates that don’t reflect the true risk in hazard-prone regions and the lack of incentives to persuade people not to live in these areas, the system we have is unsustainable.We need to be smarter about where we are developing and how we’re doing it, building in resilience in any new construction in areas prone to weather and climate extremes. People who choose to live in high-risk areas should bear the cost when disaster strikes. Of course, we should be helping people hit by big storms. But I’d rather see those dollars directed to hazard mitigation, and making existing and future development better able to withstand a disaster. Just because we can live somewhere doesn’t mean we should. After all, as the saying goes, “The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again, but expecting different results.”

I would have to agree. We have allowed and underwritten many foolish buildings with known loss potentials. We actually subsidize them, through the taxpayer.